Rule 1: Only বা alone এর পরিবর্তে উত্তর বাক্যের শুরুতে None but বসে। আর কোন পরিবর্তন হয়না এবং বস্তুর ক্ষেত্রে only এর পরিবর্তে nothing but বসে। তবে বয়সের ক্ষেত্রে বা সংখ্যার ক্ষেত্রে only এর পরিবর্তে not more than বসে।
1 Affirmative: Only he can play good cricket.
Negative: None but he can play good cricket.
2 Affirmative: Only the science students can apply for the post.
Negative: None but the science students can apply for the post.
3 Affirmative: Only they can do the work.
Negative: None but they can do the work.
4 Affirmative: He is only four.
Negative: He is not more than four.
5 Affirmative: They have only two cars.
Negative: They have not more than two cars.
6. Affirmative: A brave man alone can do this.
Negative: None but a brave man can do this.
7. Affirmative: I need a book only.
Negative: I need nothing but a book.
Rule 2: Affirmative sentence এ must থাকলে negative করার সময় must এর পরিবর্তে can not but/ can not help বসে। তবে can not help এর পরে যে verb থাকে তার সাথে ing যুক্ত করতে হয়।
8. Affirmative: You must yield to your fate.
Negative: You can not but yield to your fate.
9. Affirmative: We must obey our parents.
Negative: We can not but obey our parents.
10. Affirmative: You must care them.
Negative: You can not help caring them.
11. Affirmative: You have to drink clean water.
Negative: You cannot but drink clean water
12. Affirmative: We must help the poor.
Negative: We cannot but help the poor.
Rule 3: Every কে Negative করতে হলে Every এর পরিবর্তে There is no বসে + every এর পরের শব্দটি বসে + but + প্রদত্ত sentence এর বাকী অংশ।
13. Affirmative: Everyone hates a terrorist.
Negative: There is no one but hates a terrorist.
14. Affirmative: Everybody hates a liar.
Negative: There is no body but hates a liar.
15. Affirmative: Every mother loves her child.
Negative: There is no mother but loves her child.
Rule 4: Too.....to যুক্ত sentence কে Negative করতে হলে – Too এর জায়গায় so বসে + Too এর পরের adjective/adverb বসে + that বসে + পনুরায় subject বসে। + tense অনুযায়ী can not / could not + প্রদত্ত to এর পরের অংশ বসে।
16. Affirmative: He is too weak to walk.
Negative: He is so weak that he can not walk.
17. Affirmative: The sum was too difficult for me to work out.
Negative: The sum was so difficult for me that I could not work out.
Rule 5: Both…..and-/ and যুক্তAffirmative Sentence-কে negative করতে Both এর পরিবর্তে not only এবং and এর পরিবর্তে but also বসে।
18. Affirmative: Mr. Bulbul is both rich and kind.
Negative: Mr. Bulbul is not only rich but also kind.
19. Affirmative: Both Dolon and Dola were excited.
Negative: Not only dolon but also Dola were excited
20. Affirmative: He was obedient and gentle.
Affirmative: He was not only obedient but also gentle.
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